ALA Reports Increase in Library Challenges and Bans During National Library Week 2026

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ALA Reports Increase in Library Challenges and Bans During National Library Week 2026

Overview:

The American Library Association reported that 4,235 books were challenged and a record number checked in 2025, with many efforts driven by organized groups and unfairly targeting LGBTQIA+ and diverse voices.

During National Library Week (April 19-25, 2026), the American Library Association (ALA) released new data highlighting the continued increase in library check-out efforts across the United States by 2025.

According to ALA’s Office for Intellectual Freedom (OIF), 4,235 unique titles were challenged in public, school, and academic libraries last year—the second highest number ever recorded, just shy of the 4,240 titles challenged in 2023. Of those articles, 1,671—about 39%+ of the LGBT population’s color spectrum.

The report also identified 713 efforts to evaluate library materials and services, 487 of which were directed specifically at books. Notably, the majority of these challenges—92%—were initiated by organized pressure groups, government officials, and other decision makers, a significant increase from 72% in 2024. In contrast, less than 3% of challenges came from individual parents.

In total, the OIF recorded 5,668 books banned from libraries in 2025, representing 66% of all challenged titles. Another 920 books faced access restrictions, such as being transported within libraries or parental consent requirements. Together, these figures mark both the highest number of subjects examined in a single year and the highest level of challenges leading to examinations since the ALA began tracking this data in 1990.

ALA notes that its data is compiled from reports submitted by librarians and media coverage across the country, meaning the actual number of challenges and restrictions is likely higher. Therefore, the organization emphasizes that the findings represent only a summary of research efforts across the country.

Despite concerning trends, ALA continues to highlight the work of lawyers, educators, and community members who push back against censorship and support intellectual freedom in libraries.